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Cardiology and cardiac surgery

Cardiology and cardiac surgery

Cardiovascular diseases are the most acute problem of modern medicine, because mortality from the pathology of the heart and blood vessels came in first place along with tumors. Millions of new cases are registered annually, and half of all deaths are associated with one or another form of damage to the circulatory system.

Pathology of the heart and blood vessels has not only a medical, but also a social aspect. In addition to the enormous costs of the state for the diagnosis and treatment of these diseases, the level of disability remains high. This means that the sick of working age will not be able to fulfill their duties, and the burden of its content will fall on the budget and relatives.

In recent decades, there has been a significant "rejuvenation" of cardiovascular disease, which is no longer called the "disease of the elderly." Increasingly among patients there are faces of not only mature, but also young age. According to some data, among children the number of cases of acquired heart disease has increased up to ten times.

Cardiology diseases

  • Myocardial infarction
  • Arterial hypertension
  • Cardiac ischemia
  • Thrombosis
  • Thromboembolism
  • Atherosclerosis
  • Myocardial inflammation
  • Vices of various genesis
  • Heart attack
  • Stroke
  • Arrhythmias
  • Cardiosclerosis
  • Cardiomyopathy
  • Collapse
  • Hypotension
  • Pulmonary heart
  • Myocardial dystrophy
  • Cardiopsychoneurosis
  • Cardiac asthma
  • Angina pectoris
  • etc.

Cardiology hospitals and medical centers in different countries

Cardiology departments are always located in large medical centers in any country, since this area of medicine is a priority throughout the world. In addition to large medical centers, in some countries specialized specialized private clinics can also be found.

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